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Cao Fang

Cao Wei · Three Kingdoms · 3rd ruler

曹芳 Cáo Fāng

Wade–Giles: Ts'ao Fang

Reigned 239–254 (15 years)

Reigned 15 years (239–254). Died at 43 (East Asian reckoning); cause of death unknown. 3rd ruler of Cao Wei.

Facts

Reign
22 January 239 – 17 October 254 (3rd ruler of Cao Wei)
Length of reign
15 years
Born
Unknown
Died
274
Age at accession
8
Age at death
43
Cause of death
UnknownThe primary sources record no cause of death or clue to it
Path to the throne
Designated heirSucceeded the previous ruler of the same regime, who had chosen the heir (by testament, naming a crown prince, etc.)
Predecessor
Cao Rui
Successor
Cao Mao
Era names
  • 正始 Zhèngshǐ (proclaimed 240)
  • 嘉平 Jiāpíng (proclaimed 249)

Ages are given in East Asian reckoning (sui): a person is one year old at birth and gains a year at each New Year, so the figure is one or two years higher than the Western age.

During the reign

Number of times each event is recorded in the official histories. How each item is counted

Era name changes
2
General amnesties
9
Empresses installed
3
Crown princes deposed
0
Personal campaigns
0
Rebellions suppressed
1
Rebellions faced
2
Capital relocations
0