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Sun Quan

Portrait of Sun Quan

Eastern Wu · Three Kingdoms · 1st ruler

吳大帝 Wú Dàdì孫權 Sūn Quán

Wade–Giles: Wu Ta-ti · Sun Ch'üan

Reigned 229–252 (23 years)

Reigned 23 years (229–252). Died at 71 (East Asian reckoning); cause of death unknown. 1st ruler of Eastern Wu.

Facts

Reign
23 May 229 – 21 May 252 (1st ruler of Eastern Wu)
Length of reign
23 years
Born
Unknown
Died
21 May 252
Age at accession
48
Age at death
71
Cause of death
UnknownThe primary sources record no cause of death or clue to it
Path to the throne
Self-proclaimedFounded the titleClaimed the imperial title without receiving the throne from an earlier ruler (e.g. Emperor Gaozu of Han, Emperor Guangwu of Han, Hongwu Emperor)
Successor
Sun Liang
Era names
  • 黃龍 Huánglóng (proclaimed 229)
  • 嘉禾 Jiāhé (proclaimed 232)
  • 赤烏 Chìwū (proclaimed 238)
  • 太元 Tàiyuán (proclaimed 251)
  • 神鳳 Shénfèng (proclaimed 252)

Ages are given in East Asian reckoning (sui): a person is one year old at birth and gains a year at each New Year, so the figure is one or two years higher than the Western age.

During the reign

Number of times each event is recorded in the official histories. How each item is counted

Era name changes
5
General amnesties
9
Empresses installed
1
Crown princes deposed
1
Personal campaigns
3
Rebellions suppressed
6
Rebellions faced
6
Capital relocations
1